The battery is a key component of an electric bicycle, and its condition determines not only the range of travel, but also the overall performance of the bicycle. Proper use and care of the battery can significantly extend its life and also improve performance

Avoid full discharge

Lithium iron phosphate batteries (LiFePO4), like most lithium batteries, do not like to be fully discharged. It is recommended that you do not allow the battery to discharge below 20-30%. Continuous use of the battery until it is fully discharged can reduce its cycling life. The optimal solution is to regularly recharge the battery, even if it is not fully discharged, to maintain a stable charge level.

Follow the correct charging mode

Charge the battery in normal room temperature conditions. If the battery is discharged outside in cold weather, allow it to warm up to room temperature before charging. Charging in cold weather can damage the battery cells and shorten its life. Likewise, avoid charging the battery in extremely hot temperatures, as this can also cause the battery to overheat and degrade.

Do not store the battery fully charged

For long-term storage, it is recommended to charge the battery to 50-70%, rather than fully charged. A fully charged battery may degrade faster if left unused for a long time. This is especially important during winter storage, when the e-bike is used less often. Make sure the battery is stored at a moderate temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.

Use the correct charger

Using the original charger recommended by the manufacturer is essential to maintaining the health of the battery. An incorrect charger may cause the charging voltage to be too fast or uneven, which will damage the cells. Original chargers usually have built-in protection features to prevent overcharging and overheating of the battery.

Avoid extreme temperatures

Lithium iron phosphate batteries are more resistant to low temperatures than lithium-ion batteries, but it is still recommended to avoid using the battery in extreme conditions. If you need to drive in cold weather, consider using batteries with an auto-heating function that heats itself up at low temperatures. In hot weather, try not to leave the battery in the sun or in closed, poorly ventilated areas to avoid overheating.

Proper storage during the off-season

If you do not plan to use the e-bike for a long time, such as in winter, be sure to properly prepare the battery for storage. Charge it to 50-70% and store it in a cool, dry place. Avoid completely discharging it before storing, as this can lead to a decrease in battery capacity. It is recommended to check the charge level every few months and recharge the battery if necessary.

Avoid prolonged downtime

Even if you don’t plan to use your e-bike for a long time, try to turn it on and charge the battery periodically. Long periods of inactivity can negatively affect the battery’s condition and lead to its degradation. Regular use and maintaining a minimum charge level will extend the battery’s life.

Certification and manufacturer

Techmake Lab is a Russian manufacturer of lithium batteries of various types and configurations. We are ready to develop and assemble batteries that meet all requirements and deliver with a 1-year warranty.

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